Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison
Identifieur interne : 002051 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002050; suivant : 002052Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison
Auteurs : Julien Soubrier [Australie] ; Graham Gower [Australie] ; Kefei Chen [Australie] ; Stephen M. Richards [Australie] ; Bastien Llamas [Australie] ; Kieren J. Mitchell [Australie] ; Simon Y. W. Ho [Australie] ; Pavel Kosintsev [Russie] ; Michael S. Y. Lee [Australie] ; Gennady Baryshnikov [Russie] ; Ruth Bollongino [Allemagne] ; Pere Bover [Australie] ; Joachim Burger [Allemagne] ; David Chivall [Royaume-Uni] ; Evelyne Crégut-Bonnoure [France] ; Jared E. Decker [États-Unis] ; Vladimir B. Doronichev [Russie] ; Katerina Douka [Royaume-Uni] ; Damien A. Fordham [Australie] ; Federica Fontana [Italie] ; Carole Fritz [France] ; Jan Glimmerveen [Pays-Bas] ; Liubov V. Golovanova [Russie] ; Colin Groves [Australie] ; Antonio Guerreschi [Italie] ; Wolfgang Haak [Australie, Allemagne] ; Tom Higham [Royaume-Uni] ; Emilia Hofman-Kami Ska [Pologne] ; Alexander Immel [Allemagne] ; Marie-Anne Julien [Royaume-Uni, France] ; Johannes Krause [Allemagne] ; Oleksandra Krotova [Ukraine] ; Frauke Langbein [Allemagne] ; Greger Larson [Royaume-Uni] ; Adam Rohrlach [Australie] ; Amelie Scheu [Allemagne] ; Robert D. Schnabel [États-Unis] ; Jeremy F. Taylor [États-Unis] ; Małgorzata Tokarska [Pologne] ; Gilles Tosello [France] ; Johannes Van Der Plicht [Pays-Bas] ; Ayla Van Loenen [Australie] ; Jean-Denis Vigne [France] ; Oliver Wooley [Australie] ; Ludovic Orlando [Danemark, France] ; Rafał Kowalczyk [Pologne] ; Beth Shapiro [États-Unis] ; Alan Cooper [Australie]Source :
- Nature Communications [ 2041-1723 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The two living species of bison (European and American) are among the few terrestrial megafauna to have survived the late Pleistocene extinctions. Despite the extensive bovid fossil record in Eurasia, the evolutionary history of the European bison (or wisent,
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13158
PubMed: 27754477
PubMed Central: 5071849
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Danemark, France, Italie, Pays-Bas, Pologne, Royaume-Uni, Russie, Ukraine, États-Unis
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xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higham, Tom" sort="Higham, Tom" uniqKey="Higham T" first="Tom" last="Higham">Tom Higham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a9"><institution>Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford</institution>, Oxford OX1 3QY,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" sort="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" uniqKey="Hofman Kami Ska E" first="Emilia" last="Hofman-Kami Ska">Emilia Hofman-Kami Ska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Immel, Alexander" sort="Immel, Alexander" uniqKey="Immel A" first="Alexander" last="Immel">Alexander Immel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a19"><institution>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History</institution>, 07745 Jena,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Julien, Marie Anne" sort="Julien, Marie Anne" uniqKey="Julien M" first="Marie-Anne" last="Julien">Marie-Anne Julien</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a21"><institution>Department of Archaeology, Centre for the Archaeology of Human Origins, University of Southampton, Avenue Campus</institution>, Southampton SO17 1BF,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a22"><institution>Unité Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (UMR 7194), Sorbonne Universités, Muséum national d'Histoire narurelle, CNRS</institution>, 1 rue René Panhard, 75013 Paris,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krause, Johannes" sort="Krause, Johannes" uniqKey="Krause J" first="Johannes" last="Krause">Johannes Krause</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a19"><institution>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History</institution>, 07745 Jena,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krotova, Oleksandra" 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Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a12"><institution>Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri</institution>, Columbia, Missouri 65211,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tokarska, Malgorzata" sort="Tokarska, Malgorzata" uniqKey="Tokarska M" first="Małgorzata" last="Tokarska">Małgorzata Tokarska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tosello, Gilles" sort="Tosello, Gilles" uniqKey="Tosello G" first="Gilles" last="Tosello">Gilles Tosello</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a27"><institution>Chercheur associé, CREAP, MSHS Toulouse, URS 3414, Maison de la Recherche</institution>, 5 allées Antonio Machado, 31058 Toulouse,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" sort="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" uniqKey="Van Der Plicht J" first="Johannes" last="Van Der Plicht">Johannes Van Der Plicht</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a28"><institution>Centre for Isotope Research, Radiocarbon Laboratory, University of Groningen</institution>, Nijenborg 4, NI-9747 AG Groningen,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Loenen, Ayla" sort="Van Loenen, Ayla" uniqKey="Van Loenen A" first="Ayla" last="Van Loenen">Ayla Van Loenen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vigne, Jean Denis" sort="Vigne, Jean Denis" uniqKey="Vigne J" first="Jean-Denis" last="Vigne">Jean-Denis Vigne</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a29"><institution>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, UMR7209, ‘Archéozoologie, archéobotanique: sociétés, pratiques et environnements', CP56</institution>, 55 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wooley, Oliver" sort="Wooley, Oliver" uniqKey="Wooley O" first="Oliver" last="Wooley">Oliver Wooley</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlando, Ludovic" sort="Orlando, Ludovic" uniqKey="Orlando L" first="Ludovic" last="Orlando">Ludovic Orlando</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a30"><institution>Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen</institution>, ØsterVoldgade 5-7, Copenhagen 1350K,<country>Denmark</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a31"><institution>Université de Toulouse, University Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire AMIS, CNRS UMR 5288</institution>, 37 Allées Jules Guesde, Toulouse 31000,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kowalczyk, Rafal" sort="Kowalczyk, Rafal" uniqKey="Kowalczyk R" first="Rafał" last="Kowalczyk">Rafał Kowalczyk</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shapiro, Beth" sort="Shapiro, Beth" uniqKey="Shapiro B" first="Beth" last="Shapiro">Beth Shapiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a32">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a33"><institution>UCSC Genomics Institute, University of California Santa Cruz</institution>, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cooper, Alan" sort="Cooper, Alan" uniqKey="Cooper A" first="Alan" last="Cooper">Alan Cooper</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27754477</idno><idno type="pmc">5071849</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5071849</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5071849</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/ncomms13158</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000781</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000781</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000780</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000780</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000995</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000995</idno><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001718</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001718</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001695</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001695</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001695</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001695</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003D29</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003D29</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">003D29</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002050</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002051</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002051</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison</title><author><name sortKey="Soubrier, Julien" sort="Soubrier, Julien" uniqKey="Soubrier J" first="Julien" last="Soubrier">Julien Soubrier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gower, Graham" sort="Gower, Graham" uniqKey="Gower G" first="Graham" last="Gower">Graham Gower</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Kefei" sort="Chen, Kefei" uniqKey="Chen K" first="Kefei" last="Chen">Kefei Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richards, Stephen M" sort="Richards, Stephen M" uniqKey="Richards S" first="Stephen M." last="Richards">Stephen M. Richards</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Llamas, Bastien" sort="Llamas, Bastien" uniqKey="Llamas B" first="Bastien" last="Llamas">Bastien Llamas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mitchell, Kieren J" sort="Mitchell, Kieren J" uniqKey="Mitchell K" first="Kieren J." last="Mitchell">Kieren J. Mitchell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ho, Simon Y W" sort="Ho, Simon Y W" uniqKey="Ho S" first="Simon Y. W." last="Ho">Simon Y. W. Ho</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>School of Biological Sciences, University of Sydney</institution>, Sydney, New South Wales 2006,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kosintsev, Pavel" sort="Kosintsev, Pavel" uniqKey="Kosintsev P" first="Pavel" last="Kosintsev">Pavel Kosintsev</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a3"><institution>Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>, 202 8 Marta Street, 620144 Ekaterinburg,<country>Russia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Michael S Y" sort="Lee, Michael S Y" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Michael S. Y." last="Lee">Michael S. Y. Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a4"><institution>School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University</institution>, South Australia 5001,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a5"><institution>Earth Sciences Section, South Australian Museum, North Terrace</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5000,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baryshnikov, Gennady" sort="Baryshnikov, Gennady" uniqKey="Baryshnikov G" first="Gennady" last="Baryshnikov">Gennady Baryshnikov</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a6"><institution>Zoological Institute RAS, Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya 1</institution>, 199034 St Petersburg,<country>Russia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bollongino, Ruth" sort="Bollongino, Ruth" uniqKey="Bollongino R" first="Ruth" last="Bollongino">Ruth Bollongino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a7"><institution>Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz</institution> D-55128, Mainz,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bover, Pere" sort="Bover, Pere" uniqKey="Bover P" first="Pere" last="Bover">Pere Bover</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a8"><institution>Department of Biodiversity and Conservation, Institut Mediterrani d'Estudis Avançats (CSIC-UIB)</institution>, Cr. Miquel Marquès 21, 07190 Esporles, Illes<country>Balears</country></nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">Balears</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burger, Joachim" sort="Burger, Joachim" uniqKey="Burger J" first="Joachim" last="Burger">Joachim Burger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a7"><institution>Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz</institution> D-55128, Mainz,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chivall, David" sort="Chivall, David" uniqKey="Chivall D" first="David" last="Chivall">David Chivall</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a9"><institution>Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford</institution>, Oxford OX1 3QY,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" sort="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" uniqKey="Cregut Bonnoure E" first="Evelyne" last="Crégut-Bonnoure">Evelyne Crégut-Bonnoure</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a10"><institution>Museum Requien</institution>, 67 rue Joseph Vernet, 84000 Avignon,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a11"><institution>Laboratoire TRACES UMR5608, Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès - Maison de la Recherche, 5 allée Antonio Machado</institution>, 31058 Toulouse,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Decker, Jared E" sort="Decker, Jared E" uniqKey="Decker J" first="Jared E." last="Decker">Jared E. Decker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a12"><institution>Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri</institution>, Columbia, Missouri 65211,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Doronichev, Vladimir B" sort="Doronichev, Vladimir B" uniqKey="Doronichev V" first="Vladimir B." last="Doronichev">Vladimir B. Doronichev</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a13"><institution>ANO Laboratory of Prehistory</institution>, 14 Linia 3e 11, 199034 St Petersburg,<country>Russia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Douka, Katerina" sort="Douka, Katerina" uniqKey="Douka K" first="Katerina" last="Douka">Katerina Douka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a9"><institution>Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford</institution>, Oxford OX1 3QY,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fordham, Damien A" sort="Fordham, Damien A" uniqKey="Fordham D" first="Damien A." last="Fordham">Damien A. Fordham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a14"><institution>Environment Institute and School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fontana, Federica" sort="Fontana, Federica" uniqKey="Fontana F" first="Federica" last="Fontana">Federica Fontana</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a15"><institution>Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici, Università degli Studi di Ferrara</institution>, 12 Via Paradiso, 44121 Ferrara,<country>Italy</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fritz, Carole" sort="Fritz, Carole" uniqKey="Fritz C" first="Carole" last="Fritz">Carole Fritz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a16"><institution>CNRS, TRACES, UMR 5608 et CREAP, MSHS Toulouse, USR 3414, Maison de la Recherche</institution>, 5 allées Antonio Machado, 31058 Toulouse,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Glimmerveen, Jan" sort="Glimmerveen, Jan" uniqKey="Glimmerveen J" first="Jan" last="Glimmerveen">Jan Glimmerveen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a17"><institution>CERPOLEX/Mammuthus, Anna Paulownastraat 25A</institution>, NL-2518 BA Den Haag,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Golovanova, Liubov V" sort="Golovanova, Liubov V" uniqKey="Golovanova L" first="Liubov V." last="Golovanova">Liubov V. Golovanova</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a13"><institution>ANO Laboratory of Prehistory</institution>, 14 Linia 3e 11, 199034 St Petersburg,<country>Russia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Groves, Colin" sort="Groves, Colin" uniqKey="Groves C" first="Colin" last="Groves">Colin Groves</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a18"><institution>School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University</institution>, Building 14, Canberra, Australian National University 0200,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guerreschi, Antonio" sort="Guerreschi, Antonio" uniqKey="Guerreschi A" first="Antonio" last="Guerreschi">Antonio Guerreschi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a15"><institution>Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici, Università degli Studi di Ferrara</institution>, 12 Via Paradiso, 44121 Ferrara,<country>Italy</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haak, Wolfgang" sort="Haak, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Haak W" first="Wolfgang" last="Haak">Wolfgang Haak</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a19"><institution>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History</institution>, 07745 Jena,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higham, Tom" sort="Higham, Tom" uniqKey="Higham T" first="Tom" last="Higham">Tom Higham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a9"><institution>Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford</institution>, Oxford OX1 3QY,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" sort="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" uniqKey="Hofman Kami Ska E" first="Emilia" last="Hofman-Kami Ska">Emilia Hofman-Kami Ska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Immel, Alexander" sort="Immel, Alexander" uniqKey="Immel A" first="Alexander" last="Immel">Alexander Immel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a19"><institution>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History</institution>, 07745 Jena,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Julien, Marie Anne" sort="Julien, Marie Anne" uniqKey="Julien M" first="Marie-Anne" last="Julien">Marie-Anne Julien</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a21"><institution>Department of Archaeology, Centre for the Archaeology of Human Origins, University of Southampton, Avenue Campus</institution>, Southampton SO17 1BF,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a22"><institution>Unité Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (UMR 7194), Sorbonne Universités, Muséum national d'Histoire narurelle, CNRS</institution>, 1 rue René Panhard, 75013 Paris,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krause, Johannes" sort="Krause, Johannes" uniqKey="Krause J" first="Johannes" last="Krause">Johannes Krause</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a19"><institution>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History</institution>, 07745 Jena,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krotova, Oleksandra" sort="Krotova, Oleksandra" uniqKey="Krotova O" first="Oleksandra" last="Krotova">Oleksandra Krotova</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a23"><institution>Department of Stone Age, Institute of Archaeology, National Ukrainian Academy of Science</institution>, 04210 Kiev,<country>Ukraine</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ukraine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Langbein, Frauke" sort="Langbein, Frauke" uniqKey="Langbein F" first="Frauke" last="Langbein">Frauke Langbein</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a24"><institution>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Archaeo and Palaeogenetics, University of Tübingen</institution>, 72070 Tübingen,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larson, Greger" sort="Larson, Greger" uniqKey="Larson G" first="Greger" last="Larson">Greger Larson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a25"><institution>Palaeogenomics and Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Research Laboratory for Archaeology</institution>, Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY,<country>UK</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rohrlach, Adam" sort="Rohrlach, Adam" uniqKey="Rohrlach A" first="Adam" last="Rohrlach">Adam Rohrlach</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a26"><institution>School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scheu, Amelie" sort="Scheu, Amelie" uniqKey="Scheu A" first="Amelie" last="Scheu">Amelie Scheu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a7"><institution>Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz</institution> D-55128, Mainz,<country>Germany</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schnabel, Robert D" sort="Schnabel, Robert D" uniqKey="Schnabel R" first="Robert D." last="Schnabel">Robert D. Schnabel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a12"><institution>Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri</institution>, Columbia, Missouri 65211,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Jeremy F" sort="Taylor, Jeremy F" uniqKey="Taylor J" first="Jeremy F." last="Taylor">Jeremy F. Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a12"><institution>Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri</institution>, Columbia, Missouri 65211,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tokarska, Malgorzata" sort="Tokarska, Malgorzata" uniqKey="Tokarska M" first="Małgorzata" last="Tokarska">Małgorzata Tokarska</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tosello, Gilles" sort="Tosello, Gilles" uniqKey="Tosello G" first="Gilles" last="Tosello">Gilles Tosello</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a27"><institution>Chercheur associé, CREAP, MSHS Toulouse, URS 3414, Maison de la Recherche</institution>, 5 allées Antonio Machado, 31058 Toulouse,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" sort="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" uniqKey="Van Der Plicht J" first="Johannes" last="Van Der Plicht">Johannes Van Der Plicht</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a28"><institution>Centre for Isotope Research, Radiocarbon Laboratory, University of Groningen</institution>, Nijenborg 4, NI-9747 AG Groningen,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Loenen, Ayla" sort="Van Loenen, Ayla" uniqKey="Van Loenen A" first="Ayla" last="Van Loenen">Ayla Van Loenen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vigne, Jean Denis" sort="Vigne, Jean Denis" uniqKey="Vigne J" first="Jean-Denis" last="Vigne">Jean-Denis Vigne</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a29"><institution>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, UMR7209, ‘Archéozoologie, archéobotanique: sociétés, pratiques et environnements', CP56</institution>, 55 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wooley, Oliver" sort="Wooley, Oliver" uniqKey="Wooley O" first="Oliver" last="Wooley">Oliver Wooley</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orlando, Ludovic" sort="Orlando, Ludovic" uniqKey="Orlando L" first="Ludovic" last="Orlando">Ludovic Orlando</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a30"><institution>Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen</institution>, ØsterVoldgade 5-7, Copenhagen 1350K,<country>Denmark</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a31"><institution>Université de Toulouse, University Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire AMIS, CNRS UMR 5288</institution>, 37 Allées Jules Guesde, Toulouse 31000,<country>France</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kowalczyk, Rafal" sort="Kowalczyk, Rafal" uniqKey="Kowalczyk R" first="Rafał" last="Kowalczyk">Rafał Kowalczyk</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a20"><institution>Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences</institution>, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Białowieża,<country>Poland</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shapiro, Beth" sort="Shapiro, Beth" uniqKey="Shapiro B" first="Beth" last="Shapiro">Beth Shapiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a32">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a33"><institution>UCSC Genomics Institute, University of California Santa Cruz</institution>, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cooper, Alan" sort="Cooper, Alan" uniqKey="Cooper A" first="Alan" last="Cooper">Alan Cooper</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide</institution>, Adelaide, South Australia 5005,<country>Australia</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature Communications</title><idno type="eISSN">2041-1723</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The two living species of bison (European and American) are among the few terrestrial megafauna to have survived the late Pleistocene extinctions. Despite the extensive bovid fossil record in Eurasia, the evolutionary history of the European bison (or wisent, <italic>Bison bonasus</italic>) before the Holocene (<11.7 thousand years ago (kya)) remains a mystery. We use complete ancient mitochondrial genomes and genome-wide nuclear DNA surveys to reveal that the wisent is the product of hybridization between the extinct steppe bison (<italic>Bison priscus</italic>) and ancestors of modern cattle (aurochs, <italic>Bos primigenius</italic>) before 120 kya, and contains up to 10% aurochs genomic ancestry. Although undetected within the fossil record, ancestors of the wisent have alternated ecological dominance with steppe bison in association with major environmental shifts since at least 55 kya. Early cave artists recorded distinct morphological forms consistent with these replacement events, around the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, ∼21–18 kya).</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kurten, B" uniqKey="Kurten B">B. Kurtén</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Geist, V" uniqKey="Geist V">V. Geist</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Benecke, N" uniqKey="Benecke N">N. Benecke</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bocherens, H" uniqKey="Bocherens H">H. Bocherens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hofman Kami Ska, E" uniqKey="Hofman Kami Ska E">E. Hofman-Kamińska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Drucker, D G" uniqKey="Drucker D">D. G. Drucker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schmolcke, U" uniqKey="Schmolcke U">U. 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Svensson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Danemark</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Pologne</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Russie</li><li>Ukraine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Soubrier, Julien" sort="Soubrier, Julien" uniqKey="Soubrier J" first="Julien" last="Soubrier">Julien Soubrier</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bover, Pere" sort="Bover, Pere" uniqKey="Bover P" first="Pere" last="Bover">Pere Bover</name><name sortKey="Chen, Kefei" sort="Chen, Kefei" uniqKey="Chen K" first="Kefei" last="Chen">Kefei Chen</name><name sortKey="Cooper, Alan" sort="Cooper, Alan" uniqKey="Cooper A" first="Alan" last="Cooper">Alan Cooper</name><name sortKey="Fordham, Damien A" sort="Fordham, Damien A" uniqKey="Fordham D" first="Damien A." last="Fordham">Damien A. Fordham</name><name sortKey="Gower, Graham" sort="Gower, Graham" uniqKey="Gower G" first="Graham" last="Gower">Graham Gower</name><name sortKey="Groves, Colin" sort="Groves, Colin" uniqKey="Groves C" first="Colin" last="Groves">Colin Groves</name><name sortKey="Haak, Wolfgang" sort="Haak, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Haak W" first="Wolfgang" last="Haak">Wolfgang Haak</name><name sortKey="Ho, Simon Y W" sort="Ho, Simon Y W" uniqKey="Ho S" first="Simon Y. W." last="Ho">Simon Y. W. Ho</name><name sortKey="Lee, Michael S Y" sort="Lee, Michael S Y" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Michael S. Y." last="Lee">Michael S. Y. Lee</name><name sortKey="Lee, Michael S Y" sort="Lee, Michael S Y" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Michael S. Y." last="Lee">Michael S. Y. Lee</name><name sortKey="Llamas, Bastien" sort="Llamas, Bastien" uniqKey="Llamas B" first="Bastien" last="Llamas">Bastien Llamas</name><name sortKey="Mitchell, Kieren J" sort="Mitchell, Kieren J" uniqKey="Mitchell K" first="Kieren J." last="Mitchell">Kieren J. Mitchell</name><name sortKey="Richards, Stephen M" sort="Richards, Stephen M" uniqKey="Richards S" first="Stephen M." last="Richards">Stephen M. Richards</name><name sortKey="Rohrlach, Adam" sort="Rohrlach, Adam" uniqKey="Rohrlach A" first="Adam" last="Rohrlach">Adam Rohrlach</name><name sortKey="Van Loenen, Ayla" sort="Van Loenen, Ayla" uniqKey="Van Loenen A" first="Ayla" last="Van Loenen">Ayla Van Loenen</name><name sortKey="Wooley, Oliver" sort="Wooley, Oliver" uniqKey="Wooley O" first="Oliver" last="Wooley">Oliver Wooley</name></country><country name="Russie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kosintsev, Pavel" sort="Kosintsev, Pavel" uniqKey="Kosintsev P" first="Pavel" last="Kosintsev">Pavel Kosintsev</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Baryshnikov, Gennady" sort="Baryshnikov, Gennady" uniqKey="Baryshnikov G" first="Gennady" last="Baryshnikov">Gennady Baryshnikov</name><name sortKey="Doronichev, Vladimir B" sort="Doronichev, Vladimir B" uniqKey="Doronichev V" first="Vladimir B." last="Doronichev">Vladimir B. Doronichev</name><name sortKey="Golovanova, Liubov V" sort="Golovanova, Liubov V" uniqKey="Golovanova L" first="Liubov V." last="Golovanova">Liubov V. Golovanova</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bollongino, Ruth" sort="Bollongino, Ruth" uniqKey="Bollongino R" first="Ruth" last="Bollongino">Ruth Bollongino</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Burger, Joachim" sort="Burger, Joachim" uniqKey="Burger J" first="Joachim" last="Burger">Joachim Burger</name><name sortKey="Haak, Wolfgang" sort="Haak, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Haak W" first="Wolfgang" last="Haak">Wolfgang Haak</name><name sortKey="Immel, Alexander" sort="Immel, Alexander" uniqKey="Immel A" first="Alexander" last="Immel">Alexander Immel</name><name sortKey="Krause, Johannes" sort="Krause, Johannes" uniqKey="Krause J" first="Johannes" last="Krause">Johannes Krause</name><name sortKey="Langbein, Frauke" sort="Langbein, Frauke" uniqKey="Langbein F" first="Frauke" last="Langbein">Frauke Langbein</name><name sortKey="Scheu, Amelie" sort="Scheu, Amelie" uniqKey="Scheu A" first="Amelie" last="Scheu">Amelie Scheu</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chivall, David" sort="Chivall, David" uniqKey="Chivall D" first="David" last="Chivall">David Chivall</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Douka, Katerina" sort="Douka, Katerina" uniqKey="Douka K" first="Katerina" last="Douka">Katerina Douka</name><name sortKey="Higham, Tom" sort="Higham, Tom" uniqKey="Higham T" first="Tom" last="Higham">Tom Higham</name><name sortKey="Julien, Marie Anne" sort="Julien, Marie Anne" uniqKey="Julien M" first="Marie-Anne" last="Julien">Marie-Anne Julien</name><name sortKey="Larson, Greger" sort="Larson, Greger" uniqKey="Larson G" first="Greger" last="Larson">Greger Larson</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" sort="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" uniqKey="Cregut Bonnoure E" first="Evelyne" last="Crégut-Bonnoure">Evelyne Crégut-Bonnoure</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" sort="Cregut Bonnoure, Evelyne" uniqKey="Cregut Bonnoure E" first="Evelyne" last="Crégut-Bonnoure">Evelyne Crégut-Bonnoure</name><name sortKey="Fritz, Carole" sort="Fritz, Carole" uniqKey="Fritz C" first="Carole" last="Fritz">Carole Fritz</name><name sortKey="Julien, Marie Anne" sort="Julien, Marie Anne" uniqKey="Julien M" first="Marie-Anne" last="Julien">Marie-Anne Julien</name><name sortKey="Orlando, Ludovic" sort="Orlando, Ludovic" uniqKey="Orlando L" first="Ludovic" last="Orlando">Ludovic Orlando</name><name sortKey="Tosello, Gilles" sort="Tosello, Gilles" uniqKey="Tosello G" first="Gilles" last="Tosello">Gilles Tosello</name><name sortKey="Vigne, Jean Denis" sort="Vigne, Jean Denis" uniqKey="Vigne J" first="Jean-Denis" last="Vigne">Jean-Denis Vigne</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Decker, Jared E" sort="Decker, Jared E" uniqKey="Decker J" first="Jared E." last="Decker">Jared E. Decker</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Schnabel, Robert D" sort="Schnabel, Robert D" uniqKey="Schnabel R" first="Robert D." last="Schnabel">Robert D. Schnabel</name><name sortKey="Shapiro, Beth" sort="Shapiro, Beth" uniqKey="Shapiro B" first="Beth" last="Shapiro">Beth Shapiro</name><name sortKey="Shapiro, Beth" sort="Shapiro, Beth" uniqKey="Shapiro B" first="Beth" last="Shapiro">Beth Shapiro</name><name sortKey="Taylor, Jeremy F" sort="Taylor, Jeremy F" uniqKey="Taylor J" first="Jeremy F." last="Taylor">Jeremy F. Taylor</name></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fontana, Federica" sort="Fontana, Federica" uniqKey="Fontana F" first="Federica" last="Fontana">Federica Fontana</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Guerreschi, Antonio" sort="Guerreschi, Antonio" uniqKey="Guerreschi A" first="Antonio" last="Guerreschi">Antonio Guerreschi</name></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Glimmerveen, Jan" sort="Glimmerveen, Jan" uniqKey="Glimmerveen J" first="Jan" last="Glimmerveen">Jan Glimmerveen</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" sort="Van Der Plicht, Johannes" uniqKey="Van Der Plicht J" first="Johannes" last="Van Der Plicht">Johannes Van Der Plicht</name></country><country name="Pologne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" sort="Hofman Kami Ska, Emilia" uniqKey="Hofman Kami Ska E" first="Emilia" last="Hofman-Kami Ska">Emilia Hofman-Kami Ska</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kowalczyk, Rafal" sort="Kowalczyk, Rafal" uniqKey="Kowalczyk R" first="Rafał" last="Kowalczyk">Rafał Kowalczyk</name><name sortKey="Tokarska, Malgorzata" sort="Tokarska, Malgorzata" uniqKey="Tokarska M" first="Małgorzata" last="Tokarska">Małgorzata Tokarska</name></country><country name="Ukraine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Krotova, Oleksandra" sort="Krotova, Oleksandra" uniqKey="Krotova O" first="Oleksandra" last="Krotova">Oleksandra Krotova</name></noRegion></country><country name="Danemark"><noRegion><name sortKey="Orlando, Ludovic" sort="Orlando, Ludovic" uniqKey="Orlando L" first="Ludovic" last="Orlando">Ludovic Orlando</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:5071849
|texte= Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison
}}
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